MUMBAI HISTORYFollowing the first war of Independence in 1857, the East India Company was accused of mismanagement, and Bombay reverted to the British crown. With the outbreak of the American Civil War in 1861, and the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, exports, specially cotton, from Bombay became a major part of the colonial economy. The Great Indian Peninsular Railway facilitated travel within India. This network of commerce and communication led to an accumulation of wealth. This was channelled into building an Imperial Bombay by a succession of Governors. Many of Bombay's famous landmarks, the Flora Fountain and the Victoria Terminus, date from this time. The water works, including the Hanging Gardens and the lakes were also built at this time. The Bombay Municipal Corporation was founded in 1872. However, this facade of a progressive and well-governed city was belied by the plague epidemics of the 1890s. This dichotomy between the city's symbols of power and prosperity and the living conditions of the people who make it so continues even today. The construction of Imperial Bombay continued well into the 20th century. Landmarks from this period are the Gateway of India, the General Post Office, the Town Hall (now the Asiatic Library) and the Prince of Wales Museum. Bombay expanded northwards into the first suburbs, before spreading its nightmare tentacles into the the northern suburbs. The nearly 2000 acres reclaimed by the Port Trust depressed the property market for a while, but the Backbay reclamation scandal of the '20s was a testament to the greed for land. The freedom movement reached a high pitch of activity against this background of developing Indian wealth. Gandhi returned from South Africa and reached Bombay on January 12, 1915. Following many campaigns in the succeeding years, the end of the British imperial rule in India was clearly presaged by the Quit India declaration by the Indian National Congress on August 8, 1942, in Gowalia Tank Maidan, near Kemp's Corner. India became a free country on August 15, 1947. In the meanwhile, Greater Bombay had come into existence through an Act of the British parliament in 1945.
HISTORICAL PLACES IN MUMBAI
Introduction to Gateway of India
The gateway of India, the majestic basalt arch marking the triumph of the colonial rule, depicting the Islamic style of the 16th century Gujarat is the emblem of Mumbai.Officially opened in 1924, the gateway of India, which stands facing the harbor of Mumbai, at the tip of the Apollo Bunder is one of the most famous of the monuments in Mumbai. Adjacent to it, the Taj Mahal Palace and Taj International Hotels are alsoa major landmark.
History of Gateway of India
The gateway of India was built to celebrate the colonial triumph and honor the visits of King George V and Queen Mary. The construction of the Gateway of India in Mumbai was finished in 1924 and the gateway was opened by the then Viceroy, the Earl of Reading on December 4th, 1924. But after the Raj ended in 1947, ironically the gateway of India became a kind of a epitaph as the last of the British ships ceremoniously departed India towards England, through this archway. Now, this colonial symbol has been indianised and changed to a major tourist attraction in Mumbai.
Description of Gateway of India
The Gateway of India is made of yellow basalt stone and reinforced concrete. It is complete with four turrets and an intricate latticework engraved on the basalt. The central dome is 15meters in diameter and 26 meters above the ground. There are steps leading to the waterfront behind the Gateway of India,Mumbai, from where boats sail for trips to the Elephanta caves.
How to reach Gateway of India
Gateway of India is situated on the waterfront in South Mumbai. It is one of the major landmarks in Mumbai and can be easily reached by auto rickshaws, taxis or buses or local trains from all parts of the city.
Introduction to Victoria Terminus
The Victoria Terminus, also called the Chattrapati Shivaji Terminus stands as the perfect prototype of the Victorian Gothic Revival architecture in India, influenced by the traditional Indian architecture. This historic railway station of the Mumbai Suburban Railway is one of the busiest railway stations in India. It has recently been marked as a world heritage site by the UNESCO.
History of Victoria Terminus
The Victoria Terminus in Mumbai was designed by British architect F.W.Stevens, and soon it became the symbol of Mumbai. Its construction started in 1878 and was completed in 10 years. It was built on the lines of the St Pancras Station in London. The station was christened to honor the Victoria Jubilee Day in 1887 , when the first steam engine in India left from this terminus to the neighboring Thane. This Railway station was originally named Victoria Terminus after Queen Victoria, but was renamed by the state government as the Chattrapati Shivaji .
Description of Victoria Terminus
The Victoria terminus in Mumbai is the city’s most extravagant Gothic building which looks much more lavish than something as mundane as a transport depot. Completed in 1887, the Victoria Terminus is adorned with carvings of peacocks, monkeys and lions along with buttresses, domes, turrets, spires as well as stained glass windows. The Victoria terminus remains the perfect example of the blend of two cultures as British architects worked along with Indian craftsmen to include Indian architectural tradition and idioms to their Gothic style, to make way for a complete new style exclusive to Bombay.
How to reach Victoria Terminus
The Victoria Terminus is the largest railway station in Mumbai from where bothe long distance and locals trains operate. It can be reached by any mode of transport easily from all parts of the city.
Introduction to Marine Drive
When you are tired or weary, one of the few things in Mumbai that can enliven your spirits and make you feel fresh again is one nice walk along the beautiful Marine Drive. It is here in this boulevard, swept by the sea wind, and flanked by the sea on one hand and a row of art décor buildings on the other, that one can actually discover Mumbai. Renamed Netaji Shubhash Chandra Bose Road, Marine Drive, as it is called still by all, runs into the Chowpatty, along the shore of the Arabian Sea, from Nariman Point to the foot of the Malabar Hills. The lights that shine along this promenade looks spectacular and gave way to its nickname, the ‘Queen’s Necklace’.
History of Marine Drive
Built in the year 1920 on reclaimed land from the Backbay, Marine Drive that stretches for about 5 kilometers, is one of the busiest roads in Mumbai. Marine Drive is dotted with buildings built by rich Parsees, that display an art deco look that was popular in the 1920’s and 30’s. Marine Drive in Mumbai is second only to Miami in Unite States in respect to the art deco look and buildings.
Description of Marine Drive
Marine Drive, the 5 km avenue in the South of Mumbai is shaped l;ike an inverted C. This natural bay of the Arabian Sea has 6 lanes that runs along it, connecting Nariman Point to Malabar Hills. Lovers , friends, families and evening strollers all gather at Marine Drive to breath some fresh air and watch the sunrise an sunsets. The row of lights that lit up the drive at night looks like diamonds sparkling and thus is called the ‘Queen’s necklace’. Marine Drive has the highest real estate price in India.
When you are tired or weary, one of the few things in Mumbai that can enliven your spirits and make you feel fresh again is one nice walk along the beautiful Marine Drive. It is here in this boulevard, swept by the sea wind, and flanked by the sea on one hand and a row of art décor buildings on the other, that one can actually discover Mumbai. Renamed Netaji Shubhash Chandra Bose Road, Marine Drive, as it is called still by all, runs into the Chowpatty, along the shore of the Arabian Sea, from Nariman Point to the foot of the Malabar Hills. The lights that shine along this promenade looks spectacular and gave way to its nickname, the ‘Queen’s Necklace’.
History of Marine Drive
Built in the year 1920 on reclaimed land from the Backbay, Marine Drive that stretches for about 5 kilometers, is one of the busiest roads in Mumbai. Marine Drive is dotted with buildings built by rich Parsees, that display an art deco look that was popular in the 1920’s and 30’s. Marine Drive in Mumbai is second only to Miami in Unite States in respect to the art deco look and buildings.
Description of Marine Drive
Marine Drive, the 5 km avenue in the South of Mumbai is shaped l;ike an inverted C. This natural bay of the Arabian Sea has 6 lanes that runs along it, connecting Nariman Point to Malabar Hills. Lovers , friends, families and evening strollers all gather at Marine Drive to breath some fresh air and watch the sunrise an sunsets. The row of lights that lit up the drive at night looks like diamonds sparkling and thus is called the ‘Queen’s necklace’. Marine Drive has the highest real estate price in India.
How to reach Marine Drive
Marine Drive can be reached very easily by any modes of local transport such as Autos, taxis, buses. The nearest local train station to Marine Drive is Churchgate from where you can take a walk or a cab to reach Marine Drive.
Marine Drive can be reached very easily by any modes of local transport such as Autos, taxis, buses. The nearest local train station to Marine Drive is Churchgate from where you can take a walk or a cab to reach Marine Drive.
Introduction to Mumbai Stock Exchange
The Mumbai Stock Exchange, formerly called the Bombay Stock Exchange and popularly called the BSE is the oldest stock exchange in Asia. Established in the year 1875, there are more than 3500 companies and over 6000 stocks listed with the BSE. The Mumbai Stock Exchange makes up for two third of the total trading volume in the country. This Stock Exchange in Mumbai is the only one to have got the privilege to receive a permanent recognition in the beginning.
History of Mumbai Stock Exchange
A group of 22 informal stockbrokers once sat under a historical banyan tree opposite the Town hall in Mumbai ad invested Rs 1 each. This group organized themselves as the Native share and stockbroker’s Association and formally organized as the Bombay Stock Exchange in 1875. The Government of India recognized the Bombay Stock Exchange in 1956 as the first stock exchange in the country under the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act.
Description of Mumbai Stock Exchange
The Mumbai Stock Exchange moved to its current premises, that is the Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers in the year 1980.It is a 28 storey building in downtown Mumbai, which is located at the point of intersection between Dalal Street, Bombay Samachar Street and the Hammam Street.
How to reach Mumbai Stock Exchange
Mumbai Stock Exchange is located in downtown Mumbai, in Dalal Street and can be easily reached from all corners of the city. Bombay Stock Exchange played a crucial role in the growth of the Indian capital market and its index, SENSEX, is tracked worldwide.
Introduction to Film City
Apart from being the major economic and business hub in India, Mumbai is also famous for its flourishing cultural life. The city is the seat of Movie industry (Hindi movie/Bollywood), which is one of the most popular movie industry in the world now. The Film City in Mumbai is the centre of activity for Bollywood movies, and the place from where most of these movies are made from. It is located on the outskirts of the national park in Mumbai.
History of Film City
Mumbai is the main hub of Indian movie industry which has played a major role in the development of films in India. Since the time, the father o9f Indian Cinema produced the first feature film, Raja harishchandra, Mumbai ahs remained the main centre for Indian Film Industry.To pewrpetuate the growth of this industry and help in its development by oferimng concesions and facilities , the state government built the Film City in Mumbai.Since then the Film City is the centre of all film activities in Mumbai.
Description of Film City
The film City is located far from the main buzz of the city in the outskirts close to the national Park. Though Film City is not open to the public, but with prior permission and through known people, you can go on a tour here and even have the privilege to see a movie being made.
The Mumbai Stock Exchange, formerly called the Bombay Stock Exchange and popularly called the BSE is the oldest stock exchange in Asia. Established in the year 1875, there are more than 3500 companies and over 6000 stocks listed with the BSE. The Mumbai Stock Exchange makes up for two third of the total trading volume in the country. This Stock Exchange in Mumbai is the only one to have got the privilege to receive a permanent recognition in the beginning.
History of Mumbai Stock Exchange
A group of 22 informal stockbrokers once sat under a historical banyan tree opposite the Town hall in Mumbai ad invested Rs 1 each. This group organized themselves as the Native share and stockbroker’s Association and formally organized as the Bombay Stock Exchange in 1875. The Government of India recognized the Bombay Stock Exchange in 1956 as the first stock exchange in the country under the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act.
Description of Mumbai Stock Exchange
The Mumbai Stock Exchange moved to its current premises, that is the Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers in the year 1980.It is a 28 storey building in downtown Mumbai, which is located at the point of intersection between Dalal Street, Bombay Samachar Street and the Hammam Street.
How to reach Mumbai Stock Exchange
Mumbai Stock Exchange is located in downtown Mumbai, in Dalal Street and can be easily reached from all corners of the city. Bombay Stock Exchange played a crucial role in the growth of the Indian capital market and its index, SENSEX, is tracked worldwide.
Introduction to Film City
Apart from being the major economic and business hub in India, Mumbai is also famous for its flourishing cultural life. The city is the seat of Movie industry (Hindi movie/Bollywood), which is one of the most popular movie industry in the world now. The Film City in Mumbai is the centre of activity for Bollywood movies, and the place from where most of these movies are made from. It is located on the outskirts of the national park in Mumbai.
History of Film City
Mumbai is the main hub of Indian movie industry which has played a major role in the development of films in India. Since the time, the father o9f Indian Cinema produced the first feature film, Raja harishchandra, Mumbai ahs remained the main centre for Indian Film Industry.To pewrpetuate the growth of this industry and help in its development by oferimng concesions and facilities , the state government built the Film City in Mumbai.Since then the Film City is the centre of all film activities in Mumbai.
Description of Film City
The film City is located far from the main buzz of the city in the outskirts close to the national Park. Though Film City is not open to the public, but with prior permission and through known people, you can go on a tour here and even have the privilege to see a movie being made.
How to reach Film City
Mumbai is connected by domestic as well as international flights with all other major cities in and outside India. Here are regular trains and road services that bring people to Mumbai. From Mumbai, you can get any kind of a transport to the Film City as it is quite a well known place in the city.
Mumbai is connected by domestic as well as international flights with all other major cities in and outside India. Here are regular trains and road services that bring people to Mumbai. From Mumbai, you can get any kind of a transport to the Film City as it is quite a well known place in the city.
Introduction to Haji Ali Mosque
At the end of a long causeway falling into the Arabian Sea, stands the whitewashed mosque of Haji Ali, in a short walk from the Mahalaxmi Temple.(link to the page) This mosque is the tomb of the famous Muslim saint Haji Ali, and was built in his honor by his disciples during the early 19th century. The Haji Ali Mosque is a significant part of the heritage of Mumbai and the culture of India. The best time to visit is on Thursday and Friday evenings. The widespread belief in Haji Ali Mosque is that whoever prays truly is never disappointed. Many devotees come for thanksgiving here.
History of Haji Ali Mosque
There are more than one version of the story that is heard about the Haji Ali. Some say that Haji Ali died while on a pilgrimage to Mecca and his casket by some miracle floated back to Mumbai and landed on the spot.Some believe Haji Ali drowned at the place where the Dargah stands today.
Description of Haji Ali Mosque
The Haji Ali Mosque is constructed deep into the sea with a narrow path leading to the mosque, giving it a delicate and unearthly look. During the high tide, the mosque almost become an island while the rest of the times, it can be reached through the concrete causeway. Following the Muslim tradition, there are separate rooms for prayer for men and women. The sculpted entrance has a marble courtyard behond containing the sacred shrine. A rich red brocaded chaddar cover the tomb of Haji Ali that lies in a beautiful silver frame supported by mirror decorated arty pillars.
How to reach Haji Ali Mosque
The Haji Ali Mosque in Mumbai can be reached during the low tide only. The Mosque lies opposite to the famous Mahalakshmi temple and can be approached from Lala Rajpatrai Marg. There are flights , trains and buses that connects Mumbai with places outside. Local trains, auto rickshaws, taxis or buses are available to take tourists to Haji Ali Mosque.
At the end of a long causeway falling into the Arabian Sea, stands the whitewashed mosque of Haji Ali, in a short walk from the Mahalaxmi Temple.(link to the page) This mosque is the tomb of the famous Muslim saint Haji Ali, and was built in his honor by his disciples during the early 19th century. The Haji Ali Mosque is a significant part of the heritage of Mumbai and the culture of India. The best time to visit is on Thursday and Friday evenings. The widespread belief in Haji Ali Mosque is that whoever prays truly is never disappointed. Many devotees come for thanksgiving here.
History of Haji Ali Mosque
There are more than one version of the story that is heard about the Haji Ali. Some say that Haji Ali died while on a pilgrimage to Mecca and his casket by some miracle floated back to Mumbai and landed on the spot.Some believe Haji Ali drowned at the place where the Dargah stands today.
Description of Haji Ali Mosque
The Haji Ali Mosque is constructed deep into the sea with a narrow path leading to the mosque, giving it a delicate and unearthly look. During the high tide, the mosque almost become an island while the rest of the times, it can be reached through the concrete causeway. Following the Muslim tradition, there are separate rooms for prayer for men and women. The sculpted entrance has a marble courtyard behond containing the sacred shrine. A rich red brocaded chaddar cover the tomb of Haji Ali that lies in a beautiful silver frame supported by mirror decorated arty pillars.
How to reach Haji Ali Mosque
The Haji Ali Mosque in Mumbai can be reached during the low tide only. The Mosque lies opposite to the famous Mahalakshmi temple and can be approached from Lala Rajpatrai Marg. There are flights , trains and buses that connects Mumbai with places outside. Local trains, auto rickshaws, taxis or buses are available to take tourists to Haji Ali Mosque.
Introduction to Hanging Gardens
On the Western side of the top of Malabar Hills, opposite the Kamala Nehru park, lies the hanging gardens or the terraced gardens. Also called the Ferozeshah Mehta Gardens, this is a beautiful place to experience the sunset across the horizon of the Arabian Sea. These are called hanging gardens because they are located on the slope of a hill.
History of Hanging Gardens
The Hanging Gardens was built early in the 1880’s, over Mumbai’s main reservoir. It is often said that these gardens wee made with the purpose to cover the water from the contaminating activities of the nearby Towers of Silence.
Description of Hanging Gardens
The hanging gardens, parched on the slope of the Malabar Hills looks south from Malabar Hills, over Colaba. A unique feature of the Hanging Gardens is that the hedges are cut in shapes of different animals. Apart from that, there is a beautiful flower clock in the Hanging Gardens which also attracts a lot of people. The garden is built over three reservoirs that are pumped to supple the drinking water of the city.
How to reach Hanging Gardens
The hanging gardens are easily accessible from all parts of the city via autos, buses, local trains or cabs. It is on the slope of the Malabar Hill, on Bal Gangadhar Kher Road.
On the Western side of the top of Malabar Hills, opposite the Kamala Nehru park, lies the hanging gardens or the terraced gardens. Also called the Ferozeshah Mehta Gardens, this is a beautiful place to experience the sunset across the horizon of the Arabian Sea. These are called hanging gardens because they are located on the slope of a hill.
History of Hanging Gardens
The Hanging Gardens was built early in the 1880’s, over Mumbai’s main reservoir. It is often said that these gardens wee made with the purpose to cover the water from the contaminating activities of the nearby Towers of Silence.
Description of Hanging Gardens
The hanging gardens, parched on the slope of the Malabar Hills looks south from Malabar Hills, over Colaba. A unique feature of the Hanging Gardens is that the hedges are cut in shapes of different animals. Apart from that, there is a beautiful flower clock in the Hanging Gardens which also attracts a lot of people. The garden is built over three reservoirs that are pumped to supple the drinking water of the city.
How to reach Hanging Gardens
The hanging gardens are easily accessible from all parts of the city via autos, buses, local trains or cabs. It is on the slope of the Malabar Hill, on Bal Gangadhar Kher Road.
Introduction to Prithvi Theatre
Prithvi Theatre, one of the most famous theatres in Mumbai was founded by the first family of Indian cinema, the Kapoors. The main aim of the Prithvi Theatre is to broaden and develop the concept of theatre in India. This theatre venue, hosts around 400 performances each year, by more than 50 theatre groups, at subsidized rates, with the best technology and facilities. It also acts as the platform where the aspiring actors can learn from, through the stage performances, the drama festivals and the workshops held at the Prithvi Theatre.
History of Prithvi Theatre
The Prithvi Theatre, Mumbai was started mainly by the efforts of Shahsi Kapoor and his late wife Jennifer Kapoor, on 5th Novembor, 1978. It was conceptualized when a need was felt to develop a theatre space for the artists.
Description of Prithvi Theatre
The Prithvi Theatre was a traveling theatre company of 150 dedicated people. It was the first professional Hindi Theatre groups which hosted a number of permanent staff. It slowly gathered impetus and developed into an important theatre venue in Mumbai. The Prithvi Theatre in Mumbai now has a calendar of events throughout the year that presents events and programmes. There are also events for children, gallery, workshops, puppetry, and a Prithvi festival. The Prithvi Theatre has deliberately kept its tickets at a low rate which has helped to develop audience.
How to reach Prithvi Theatre
Prithvi Theatre is located in Juhu Church Road and can be easily reached from all parts of the city via local and private transports.
Introduction to Elephanata Caves
The Elephanta Caves in Mumbai are temples cut from rock in the caves, about 10 kms from the Gateway of India (link to the page). This place, echoing with the Spiritual energy of India dates back to 600 A.D and attracts thousands of visitors every year who come to get a glimpse of the amazing sculptures in the temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The Elephanta Caves were given the status of a World Heritage Site by the UNESCO. Though many of the sculptures have been destroyed by the Portugese rulers, but the sublime beauty of the caves still remains integral.
History of Elephanata Caves
The name Elephanta Island was given by the Portuguese traveler after the statue of the elephant at the entrance of the cave. The Elephanta caves, built in around 600 A.D, are thought to date back to the Silhara Kings, or even to the Rashtrakutas of Manyakheta.
Description of Elephanata Caves
The Elephanta cave complex has a collection of shrines, inner cells, courtyards, porticos and halls that are assembled together in a marvelous equilibrium in the Indian Rock cut architecture. The entire Elephanta cave Complex, covering an area of about 6000 sq ft. is a huge sculpture itself where one an walk through its lanes and corridors. The entrance of the Elephanta cave has the famous Trinity , Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva. There are three entrances to the temple. On the westermn side of the many pillared hall marking the axis of the temple lies a Shivalingam.
How to reach Elephanata Caves
Mumbai is well connected by a host of domestic and international flights , by long distance and local trains, and by other modes of transport like buses, auto rickshaws and taxis. Elephanta caves, located on the Gharapuri Island on Mumbai’s Harbour can be reached easily by an hour boat ride from the Gateway of India. There are regular ferries that leave from the Gateway throughout the year to the Elephanta caves, except on Monsoons. Elephanta Caves remain open fro tourists from 9 to 17 hours except Monday.
The Elephanta Caves in Mumbai are temples cut from rock in the caves, about 10 kms from the Gateway of India (link to the page). This place, echoing with the Spiritual energy of India dates back to 600 A.D and attracts thousands of visitors every year who come to get a glimpse of the amazing sculptures in the temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The Elephanta Caves were given the status of a World Heritage Site by the UNESCO. Though many of the sculptures have been destroyed by the Portugese rulers, but the sublime beauty of the caves still remains integral.
History of Elephanata Caves
The name Elephanta Island was given by the Portuguese traveler after the statue of the elephant at the entrance of the cave. The Elephanta caves, built in around 600 A.D, are thought to date back to the Silhara Kings, or even to the Rashtrakutas of Manyakheta.
Description of Elephanata Caves
The Elephanta cave complex has a collection of shrines, inner cells, courtyards, porticos and halls that are assembled together in a marvelous equilibrium in the Indian Rock cut architecture. The entire Elephanta cave Complex, covering an area of about 6000 sq ft. is a huge sculpture itself where one an walk through its lanes and corridors. The entrance of the Elephanta cave has the famous Trinity , Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva. There are three entrances to the temple. On the westermn side of the many pillared hall marking the axis of the temple lies a Shivalingam.
How to reach Elephanata Caves
Mumbai is well connected by a host of domestic and international flights , by long distance and local trains, and by other modes of transport like buses, auto rickshaws and taxis. Elephanta caves, located on the Gharapuri Island on Mumbai’s Harbour can be reached easily by an hour boat ride from the Gateway of India. There are regular ferries that leave from the Gateway throughout the year to the Elephanta caves, except on Monsoons. Elephanta Caves remain open fro tourists from 9 to 17 hours except Monday.
Introduction to Essel World
Mumbai’s only internationally styled theme park and Amusement park, the Essel World is a special part of Mumbai and one of the oldest theme parks built in India.It is also the largest Amusement Park in the whole of Asia. In spite of that, the Essel World is modern in outlook and has defined the parameters of fun and entertainment in a new way. Located close to the Gorai Beach, this amusement park in Mumbai is situated on a 64 acre green garden. Summers are crowded here and there are low budget monsoon offers and special weekend deals.
History of Essel World
The Essel World, headed by Mr.Ashok Goel, the Director of Pan India Paryatan Limited started the Essel World in Mumbai, with the vision of redefining the notion of entertainment in India. It opened to public in September 1992 and ever since it has been the most special part of Mumbai.
Description of Essel World
Essel World in Mumbai is the place to freak out and have some rocking fun, away from the clichéd existence in the city. There are more than 34 exciting rides, amusing games and other kinds of entertainment. There are family rides, adult rides as well as rides designed specially for children. The entrance fee to the Essel World generally takes care of a fixed number of rides inside, such as the standard roller coaster, amusements. There is also a Water World Section in the Essel World, full of fun and thrill.
How to reach Essel World
You can either take a Wetern railway train to Malad or Borivali Station.take bus or auto Rickshaws to Marve Beach from Malad or Gorai Creek from Borivali. There are private ferries of the Essel world operating from here at regular intervals to reach Essel World. If traveling from the city of Mumbai, turn left to Kashmira and drive down the Mira Bhayander Road where Essel World sign posts will help you reach the place in an hour.
Mumbai’s only internationally styled theme park and Amusement park, the Essel World is a special part of Mumbai and one of the oldest theme parks built in India.It is also the largest Amusement Park in the whole of Asia. In spite of that, the Essel World is modern in outlook and has defined the parameters of fun and entertainment in a new way. Located close to the Gorai Beach, this amusement park in Mumbai is situated on a 64 acre green garden. Summers are crowded here and there are low budget monsoon offers and special weekend deals.
History of Essel World
The Essel World, headed by Mr.Ashok Goel, the Director of Pan India Paryatan Limited started the Essel World in Mumbai, with the vision of redefining the notion of entertainment in India. It opened to public in September 1992 and ever since it has been the most special part of Mumbai.
Description of Essel World
Essel World in Mumbai is the place to freak out and have some rocking fun, away from the clichéd existence in the city. There are more than 34 exciting rides, amusing games and other kinds of entertainment. There are family rides, adult rides as well as rides designed specially for children. The entrance fee to the Essel World generally takes care of a fixed number of rides inside, such as the standard roller coaster, amusements. There is also a Water World Section in the Essel World, full of fun and thrill.
How to reach Essel World
You can either take a Wetern railway train to Malad or Borivali Station.take bus or auto Rickshaws to Marve Beach from Malad or Gorai Creek from Borivali. There are private ferries of the Essel world operating from here at regular intervals to reach Essel World. If traveling from the city of Mumbai, turn left to Kashmira and drive down the Mira Bhayander Road where Essel World sign posts will help you reach the place in an hour.
Introduction to the Beaches in Mumbai
The beauty of Mumbai, one of the most important and vibrant cities in India along the Western Coast, and the capital of Maharashtra is greatly enhanced by the presence of a number of enthralling beaches. These beaches in Mumbai, with golden sands, pleasant sea wind and wonderful views of sunrise and sunsets are the soul and heart of Mumbai, the city of dreams.
Description of the Beaches in Mumbai
The beaches in Mumbai are colorful, vibrant and the perfect place for the Mumbaikars to spend their evenings. Among the best known and popular beaches in Mumbai are the Juhu beach and the Chowpatty beach, along with other beaches such as the Versova Beach, Madh Island, Aksa beach, Dadar Chowpatty etc.The Juhu Beach- The sprawling Juhu Beach, located on the Arabian Sea shores in the Juhu suburbs, one of the most influential areas in Mumbai is the most popular beach in Mumbai. Though the beach is not exactly ideal for a quiet swim or sun bath, but it attracts people because of its own charm. The Juhu Beach in Mumbai has a carnival atmosphere that comes alive with so many stalls, vendors, games, crowd, snacks, street food such as bhelpuri, panipuri, pav bhaji and shops. At the north end of the Juhu Beach is the Gandhi Gram where Mahatma Gandhi used to reside.
How to reach Juhu Beach
There are three entrances to the Juhu Beach in Mumbai. One from Santa Cruz, one from Ville Parle and the other entrance from Andheri. The nearest local rain stations are Vile Parle and Santa Cruz.
The Chowpatty Beach – located adjacent to the Marine Drive, the Chowpatty Beach is the only beach in the central part of the city. This beach in Mumbai is famous for the annual Ganush Chaturthi fstivals that are held here. There are snake charmers, snack joints, permanent kiosks to keep you entertained. There are recreational facilities for children here such as the merry go round and the ferry wheels. There is a small colony on the Chowpatty beach inhabited by the Koli fishermen in Mumbai.
How to reach Chowpatty Beach
The Chowpatty beach is located at the end of the Marine Drive in the Back bay about 3 kms from the city centre. After reaching Mumbai, take a taxi or train from ChurchGate to Charni Road. The access to the beach is prohibited after 12 30 at night.
Introduction to Museums in Mumbai
Mumbai, the cultural hub and the centre for business activity in India is also the place where history and records are preserved. The museums in Mumbai are a great tourist attraction that draws in hundreds of visitors from in and around the city. Of the many different museums in Mumbai, the most prominent and frequently visited ones are Asiatic Society of Bombay, Bombay Natural History Museum, Jehangir Art Gallery, INS Vikrant and Prince of Wales Museum.
Description of the Museums in Mumbai
Asiatic Society of Bombay-The Asiatic Society of Bombay is a public state library in Mumbai, that ahs more than hundred thousand books, including about 15 000 of them falling under the rare and valuable category. It was established in 1803 by Sir James Mackintosh and moved to the Town hall in 1804.It is run on annual grants by Maharashtra Government.Bombay Natural History Museum-Founded in 1883, the Bombay Natural History Foundation started with the purpose to discuss observations of natural history and exhibit interesting specimens. For centuries, collectors have been donating their prize specimens to this society. Jehangir Art Gallery-the Jehangir Art gallery in Mumbai, close to the Pirnce of Wales Museum has the finest display of art and paintings by the most famous artists and painters of the century.This museum is well known for the platform it provides outside the museum where artists display their works for sale and talents for commission assignments. INS Vikrant-The INS Vikrant was the first aircraft carrier of the Indian navy that served from 1961 to 1991.She was formally decommissioned on January 31, 1997 and is now preserved as a museum at Mumbai. Prince of Wales Museum-Very close to the Gateway of India is the Prince of Wales Museum, an amazing structure built in a blend of Gothic and Moorish style, with a sparkling white dome.It has a collection of ancient Indus valley artifacts of 2000 BC, some priceless Tibetian and nepali Art.There are galleries for Buddhist Tankha scrolls, Tibetian Bronzes and an amazing collection of Miniature paintings from all over India. Apart from these, the other Mumbai Museums include Victoria and Albert Museum,Nehru Museum, Mani Bhavan etc.
Shopping in Mumbai
As one wanders through the streets of Mumbai, one of the most happening cities in India, one can never miss the enormous opportunities for shopping in Mumbai. Mumbai is a shopper’s paradise, where you have a memorable experience walking through the bazaars, the shops and roadside stalls, the market, the shopping malls and stores, getting the perfect things you need at reasonable rates.
Places for shopping in Mumbai
There are no dearth of places for shopping in Mumbai and the very common names that you will come across while talking about shopping in Mumbai are Chor Bazaar, Crawford Market and Fashion Street.
Chor bazaar: Mumbai’s very famous Chor Bazaar or the thieves’ market is the ideal place for bargain hungry buyers and antique lovers. Here, you will get anything from Ming vases and Muranos to old ship parts, grandfather clocks and gramaphones, crystal chandeliers and old English tea sets. You need to be really alert to save yourself from being easily hoodwinked by the street smart sellers here.
Crawford Market:Crawford market, between the once British Fort and a local town has traces of both, with a bas relief that depicts Indian farmers in the wheat field, just above the main entrance. The fresco of the Crawford market was designed by Lockyard Kipling, father of the renowned writer Rudyard Kipling. This Market is famous for meat, fish, flowers and fruits.there are several state emporiums here as well as an excellent range of jewelry from the Zaveri bazaar and carpets at the Mereweather Road
Fashion Street:The surplus of Mumbai’s chief export of ready made garments land up at fashion Street, the best place for some smart street shopping. With clothes keeping up with the latest market craze, fashion street is always flanked by college goers and enthusiastic shoppers. The clothes and garments found here are trendy, amazingly cheap and mostly of a good quality. Fashion Street is a paradise for bargain-shoppers.
As one wanders through the streets of Mumbai, one of the most happening cities in India, one can never miss the enormous opportunities for shopping in Mumbai. Mumbai is a shopper’s paradise, where you have a memorable experience walking through the bazaars, the shops and roadside stalls, the market, the shopping malls and stores, getting the perfect things you need at reasonable rates.
Places for shopping in Mumbai
There are no dearth of places for shopping in Mumbai and the very common names that you will come across while talking about shopping in Mumbai are Chor Bazaar, Crawford Market and Fashion Street.
Chor bazaar: Mumbai’s very famous Chor Bazaar or the thieves’ market is the ideal place for bargain hungry buyers and antique lovers. Here, you will get anything from Ming vases and Muranos to old ship parts, grandfather clocks and gramaphones, crystal chandeliers and old English tea sets. You need to be really alert to save yourself from being easily hoodwinked by the street smart sellers here.
Crawford Market:Crawford market, between the once British Fort and a local town has traces of both, with a bas relief that depicts Indian farmers in the wheat field, just above the main entrance. The fresco of the Crawford market was designed by Lockyard Kipling, father of the renowned writer Rudyard Kipling. This Market is famous for meat, fish, flowers and fruits.there are several state emporiums here as well as an excellent range of jewelry from the Zaveri bazaar and carpets at the Mereweather Road
Fashion Street:The surplus of Mumbai’s chief export of ready made garments land up at fashion Street, the best place for some smart street shopping. With clothes keeping up with the latest market craze, fashion street is always flanked by college goers and enthusiastic shoppers. The clothes and garments found here are trendy, amazingly cheap and mostly of a good quality. Fashion Street is a paradise for bargain-shoppers.
